March Addition: GenealogyBank Just Added New Content from 46 Titles! (LogOut/ It contains genealogical information about millions of people from many nations. adel- nobility. Suggest. View at http://ao.salldata.dk/vis1.php?bsid=159553&side=167. The ecclesiastical words most commonly abbreviated at all times are proper names, titles (official or customary), of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence. Census - census. Church Abbreviations in Latin 2. I dont have a firm answer about the abbreviation f.p. I know he was a probate judge, but am not sure if the abbreviation means that or not. Instant (often abbreviated "inst."): This term refers to a recent occurrence in the present or current month. If not, lets look at a possibility. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. A part of the monarch's title. i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii, ix, x = 1 to 10xx, xxx = 20 & 30i or j = primo; on the first, dom.=dominus (-a); lord or sir (lady or dame), fil.pop= filius(-a) populi or filius (a) vulgi; bastard son or daughter of a harlot, in com.=in comitatu; in the county (of)libre = book, ob. The second, of great significance to genealogists, was that the commencement of the year was changed from the old Julian reckoning of 25 March. Most of these 1813 Catholic baptismal records include an abbreviation following the names of the parents, and before the names of godparents. Based on the old Roman calendar that placed March as the first month of the year each of these terms relate to their Latin equivalent in terms of the number of the month. Jas = James. The full Latin titles of all existing (Latin) dioceses may be seen in the Roman annual, "Gerarchia Cattolica", a complete list of the Latin names of all known dioceses (extant or extinct) is found in the large folio work of the Comte de Mas Latrie, "Trsor de chronologie, d'histoire et de gographie" (Paris, 1884). Dates may be given in Roman numerals. Sue, Thank you for commenting. Fortunately, a growingnumber of online books and websites address these issues of Latin contractions and abbreviations. stream 9 0 obj (Renata is also Latin . We can see the names of the bride and groom, their parents and where they were from, the names of the witnesses and where they were from. Im pretty sure of the first word. Hi. frequency, e.g. Another newspaper article, this one from 1977, reports that a 14th century definition for the equivalent of caelebsbachelorapplied to candidates for knighthood, and those who had earned an academic degree. SBL Handbook of Style: for Biblical Studies and Related Disciplines 2014. Under this general heading may be included all abbreviated forms of addresses in ordinary intercourse, whether of individuals or of members of religious orders, congregations, institutes, to which may be added the forms of addresses usual for members of Catholic lay societies and the Papal orders of merit. It is not to be confused with the similar, Used as a placeholder for unknown names in, i.a., the. 14 0 obj By breaking this into smaller pieces, it is possible to understand what it is saying (with the help of Google Translate and my schoolboy Latin): 1846 die decimo octavo menses MaiiThe eighteenth day of May 1846, null legitimo impedimento detectono lawful impediment was detected, ego Carolus Middlehurst Apcus. ; likewise abbreviations used in the administration of the Sacraments, mortuary epitaphs, etc. Church Records - parish matrica (parish registers) Death Register - certificato di morte. AM. A method used to record the month of an event found in some church registers and other documents. They do not tell us where an event took place, unless it is specifically stated. The following titles link to fuller bibliographic information in the Library of Congress Online Catalog. <> This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 16:12. I'm looking at Dutch Reformed Church records in Churchtown, NY. This 1807 newspaper article implies that the definition includes a man (or in the case of caelibia, a woman), in search of a wife. Hi, Im seeing this word in a number of Hungarian documents and Im sure its very simple but I cannot translate it and understand how it is being used in the context of some records. 3 0 obj The second part is a typical abbreviaton for natus, indicating that the birth was in Denby. The relicta reference indicates that Elisabeth was a widow of a man named Gregorij. Time, . When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. It means without legitimate issue. Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. endobj For a list of these see Canon law. Were the children legitimate or illegitimate, and did some or all children die within the lifetime of a parent? ? The research information obtained in 1959 shows triplets (Mattaeus, Antonius, and Joanna) born "28.X.1874". Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. In its 240 pages, it also provides detailed guidance on locating and using all the main Irish family history record collections - census, civil registration, land and property records, newspapers, probate and military records - as well as directing researchers to the best online resources and tools. Usually at the end of mathematical proofs. 7 0 obj I am pretty new to trying to read and translate Latin (I did have 4 years of high school Latin, but that was 50 years ago) https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSZ5-3BRX?i=78 image 79 right side 1st entry. the scribes sometimes used wordsand grammatical forms from their ownnative language, mixed in with Latin, the scribes frequently used abbreviations and contractions in the documents they wrote, and. wedding= Knobstick wedding; the wedding of a pregnant single woman to the putative father-to-be, under pressure from the parish vestry. The phrase itself seems to suggest that the mother is well is this a subtle way of saying that the child was born out of wedlock? I agree that it looks like JP C. I would contact a county historian to verify, but it probably indicates he was a justice of the peace for the county. Some people use "Note" for the same purpose. Also included are lists of the months of the year, days of the week, and abbreviations. The last piece of the puzzle is the names. When encounteringthe abbreviation c withwhat appeared to bean apostrophe above the letter, one might suspect it to be a contraction of cum meaning with, and indeed that is the case. Written for the Carnival of Eastern European Genealogy. This is SO helpful! absolusjon - absolution (religious) absolutio (latin) - to confess ones sins. In some countries registers of Protestant churches, such as Lutherans and Anglicans, were also maintained in Latin. "B.C." Online tutorial acquainting viewers with medieval Latin scripts and abbreviations. 8 0 obj Used in Latin descriptions of organisms, particularly plants, to indicate that a name is due to the author or authors. That is, thankfully for everyone except family historians. Sometimes Anno Domini was used. The paragraph format generally contains more information about procedures followed and parties participating in the sacrament, although they are more challenging to read. endobj or MA equates with Missioner Apostolic priest responsible for the mission. It is found on all British coins minted during the reign of a monarch who is a queen. witness . I have a question unrelated to the above queries and comments. (. List of Common Phrases used in Parish Records. I see that you wrote me some time ago. Roman. Reading Latin baptism, marriage and death records can be difficult at times. In the 1860 census for Randolph County, Alabama, my ancestor Joseph Currie is listed as Framer, JTC (according to Ancestry.com. First, learn common words, such as Gatte (husband), Tauf (baptism) and names of months. The normal format in Latin seemed to be: Thomas filius Henrici BLOGGS et Anna uxor ejus baptizatus fuit (date in Latin) Anno Pro. In particular, Lindsays bookon Latin contractions (Lindsay, W. M. 1908. endobj The closest Latin words would be faithful (fidem) and mother (mater), but its more likely a cause of death. Also, in. CW possibly relates to a man who was widowed and changed his address with the parish in that year. ThoughtCo. In addition to records of the sacraments performed in the parish, administrativerecords of parish activities exist. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Once I got used to them, it wasn't a problem. The following are some of of the abbreviations which he used: M - Married, D - Died, W - Widowed, R - Moved from the parish, C- Changed his address within the parish, N - New resident, P - Poor man. My gt grandparents' marriage, Rosscarbery, Co . con." Latin terms are often encountered by genealogists in early church records, as well as in many legal documents. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Have a question? Quantin, Prou). With all Latin terms, apply strategies to make sure you interpret a document correctly. This term appears to mean 'in the current year.'. provides a wealth of information about Latin contractions and abbreviations. The first line of a baptism entry lists the parents and the name of the child. Without seeing the original, its hard to provide a precise answer, but I believe it may indicate in Latin something similar to mother in good standing in the church. missals, antiphonaries, Bibles; in one way or another the needs of students seem to have been the chief cause of the majority of medieval abbreviations. Record TypesBaptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liberCensus - censusChurch Records - parish matrica (parish registers)Death Register - certificato di morteMarriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liberMilitary - militaris, bellicus, Family EventsBaptism / Christening - baptismi, baptizatus, renatus, plutus, lautus, purgatus, ablutus, lustratioBirth - nati, natus, genitus, natales, ortus, oriundusBurial - sepulti, sepultus, humatus, humatioDeath - mortuus, defunctus, obitus, denatus, decessus, peritus, mors, mortis, obiit, decessitDivorce - divortiumMarriage - matrimonium, copulatio, copulati, conjuncti, nupti, sponsati, ligati, maritiMarriage (banns) - banni, proclamationes, denuntiationes, RelationshipsAncestor - antecessor, patres (forefathers)Aunt - amita (paternal aunt); matertera, matris soror (maternal aunt)Brother - frater, frates gemelli (twin brothers)Brother-in-law - affinis, sororiusChild - ifans, filius (son of), filia (daughter of), puer, prolesCousin - sobrinus, generDaughter - filia, puella; filia innupta (unwed daughter); unigena (only begotten daughter)Descendant - proles, successioFather - pater (father), pater ignoratus (unknown father), novercus (stepfather)Grandchild - nepos ex fil, nepos (grandson); neptis (granddaughter)Grandfather - avus, pater patris (paternal grandfather)Grandmother - avia, socrus magna (maternal grandmother)Great-grandchild - pronepos (great grandson); proneptis (great granddaughter)Great-grandfather - proavus, abavus (2nd great grandfather), atavus (3rd great grandfather)Great-grandmother - proavia, proava, abavia (2nd great grandmother)Husband - uxor (spouse), maritus, sponsus, conjus, coniux, ligatus, virMother - materNiece/Nephew - amitini, filius fratris/sororis (nephew), filia fratris/sororis (niece)Orphan, Foundling - orbus, orbaParents - parentes, genitoresRelatives - propinqui (relatives); agnati, agnatus (paternal relatives); cognati, cognatus (maternal relatives); affines, affinitas (related by marriage, in-laws)Sister - soror, germana, glos (husband's sister)Sister-in-law - glorisSon - filius, natusSon-in-law - generUncle - avunculus (paternal uncle), patruus (maternal uncle)Wife - vxor/uxor (spouse), marita, conjux, sponsa, mulier, femina, consorsWidow - vidua, relictaWidower - viduas, relictus, DatesDay - dies, dieMonth - mensis, mensesYear - annus, anno; often abbreviated Ao, AE or aEMorning - maneNight - nocte, vespere (evening)January - JanuariusFebruary - FebruariusMarch - MartiusApril - AprilisMay - MaiusJune - Junius, IuniusJuly - Julius, Iulius, QuinctilisAugust - AugustusSeptember - September, Septembris, 7ber, VIIberOctober - October, Octobris, 8ber, VIIIberNovember - November, Novembris, 9ber, IXberDecember - December, Decembris, 10ber, Xber, Other Common Latin Genealogical TermsAnd others - et alii (et. Apos. For the same purpose the reader may also consult the episcopal catalogues of the Benedictine Pius Bonifacius Gams, "Series Episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae" (Ratisbon, 187386), and the Franciscan Conrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii vi (Mnster, 18981902). Also, consult a variety of resources, such as these: Do you have a question about a Latin phrase youve encountered in your family history research? Therefore, Latin will be found used in the earlier records of most European countries, as well as in Roman Catholic records around the world. Posted by Lawrence Gregory in Church Records. The list of Church abbreviations in Latin. There are links to materials focusing on texts in different languages including Latin. Words that have extra strokes over one or more letters, or over the whole word, or that include odd symbols or superscripts, are very likely abbreviations. "having changed what needs to be changed", "once the necessary changes have been made", Used in many countries to acknowledge that a comparison being made requires certain obvious alterations, which are left unstated. endobj Note that first names are in Latin and so again there can be uncertainty over James/Jacob etc. In some churches, children were baptized the . Foot Shape Ancestry: What Your Toes Can Tell You, 1960s Facts: Fun, Interesting & Historical USA Trivia, Knowing Your Ancestors Professions Can Yield New Insights into Colonial Life, Researching Your Pilgrim Ancestry from Mayflower Ship Passengers, 1950s Fun Facts: Pop Culture & Historical USA Trivia. My family was doing research in a cemetery and found a grave stone with a cross. In many countries throughout the world, Catholic parish records were written in Latin even into the 20th century. Without seeing your Slovak example, I would suspect P.L. Before 1752, the year officially began on 25 March. Moving beyond acronyms, abbreviations, and contractions, the Polish Roots website has tips for translating Latin documents, and includes the Latin words to describe various classes of nobles and peasants, along with their Polish equivalents. ", "viz." [avi] Parochus, or "I baptised. the priest could not be moved without his approval. The medieval writer inherited a few from Christian antiquity; others he invented or adapted, in order to save time and parchment. For example, in taxonomy ", Used in abbreviations in "S.S.Theol.Doct." Common Latin abbreviations abbreviation Latin translation usage and notes A.D. anno Domini "in the year of the Lord" Used to label or number years in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.The A.D. or the Christian calendar era is based on the traditionally reckoned year of the conception or birth of Jesus of Nazareth, with A.D. counting years after the start of this epoch, and B.C. Are You Related to Pocahontas & John Rolfe? in Matrimonio conjunxi Joannem Woodward (talis loco) filium Georgio Woodward et Annam Sharples (talis loco) filiam Edwardi Sharples. Thank You again, Your email address will not be published. This website contains resources for those interested in Medieval English Genealogy. In reading early church records from Preston, CT (1700's) I have come across some abbreviations and terms I do not know the meaning of. <> In "Xmas" the second letter has been dropped.Jas = James Powell, Kimberly. What is the P.L. in the column Per Quem Copulati? and "e.g. These administrative records are the non-sacramental records, and they include fraternal order books, church censuses, account books, and local history documents. Coad equates with Missioner Coadjutor assistant priest. Apcus. nat. Use. R.I.P. Requiescat In Pace. Translation: Honest young man Nicolaus Jochim son of deceased Friedrich Adam Jochim mayor of this town and Anna Barbara deceased his second legitimate wife with chaste virgin Maria Eva Gade daughter of George Gade, alderman and innkeeper (adursum??) Great post, Steve. Sometimes notices are copied from newspaper to newspaper, and if a notice was republished more than 30 days from its first publication, the interpretation would be incorrect. endobj . In later years, I discovered that I shared my moms passion for genealogyand when I started seeing old documents with Latin phrases such Caesars Veni, Vidi, Vici (We came, We saw, We conquered), my early education studying the Latin language started paying off. Words and abbreviations that have been in general use but are currently used less often. Record Types. The birth date was assumed to be October(10th month), 28, 1874. So what you were looking at was the abbreviation s.p. thats explained above in this article. Comp: Eric Thomsen fromTierstrup, Eric Rasmussen, etc. Introduces an explanation (as opposed to an example): "For reasons not fully understood there is only a minor PSI contribution to the variable fluorescence emission of chloroplasts (Dau, 1994), The "LL." Hy = Henry. This page has been viewed 61,888 times (0 via redirect). DS69.1.R3 RR4 Religion/ANE. They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. 10 0 obj Used before a chapter number of laws of the, A document containing a summary or listing of relevant job experience and education. Cert is in relation to a man who is intending to . Most children were baptized within days of being born. Under the Julian reckoning, months were abbreviated thus: Under the calendar year with the Gregorian reckoning, the months of January, February and March became the initial months of the year, not the final months. Latin was used in legal and church records in the past. Sometimes extended to comical length with, Often used to prefix the subject of traditional. "Latin Genealogical Terms." This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Herbermann, Charles, ed. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. In the transaction of ordinary business the Roman Congregations are wont to use certain brief and pithy formulas (e.g. What does the LL stand for? More articles about old terms found in historical newspapers: Found in History & Antiquities of Leicestershire by Nichols. When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. The following abbreviations are those most commonly used in genealogical records. Notice in this example, Mrs. Ann Parrott is referred to as the consort of Mr. James Parrott. Catholic Encyclopedia. Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. Miss. 2nd ed. Nearly all the abbreviations below have been adopted by Modern English. You may want to purchase a Latin to English dictionary to help with translations. I recommend reviewing the text to see if there is another possibility for these letters. = natus; birth; son; offspringms. They are: a) o.c. Example: "That patient needs attention, "namely", "to wit", "precisely", "that is to say". after the wives given names are a variety of combinations of letters that I assume are abbreviations: uxj; uxe j; ux. <> Even when Latin fell out of use, many Latin abbreviations continued to be used due to their precise simplicity and Latin's status as a learned language. This late 16th-century example is of the words 'A declaracion': -rum. 15 0 obj Meaning Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. Place names and surnames were not translated but first names were. Religion, Baptist, Training. Another Latin abbreviation found in genealogy documents. Latin for local history : an introduction, A Latin glossary for family and local historians, Understanding Documents for Genealogy and Local History, Paleography: Interpreting Handwriting in Genealogical Research, Some Notes on Medieval English Palaeography. The three most common old Latin terms for dates are: instant, ultimo, and proximo, which refer to the present month, last month and next month respectively. Slightly odd wording but it is clear what is being said. Although not the common spoken language in England, the official written language was Latin until 1733. Often used in medical contexts. The meaning is distinct from "unanimously"; "nem. It is also a reminder to us family historians that Catholic registers are records of the pastoral work of the priest, not of a place. i1FV8ZojUNR[d(>/}|~Zfif)C|ZwgvX>Y:|leFT7y2Qp.n,K7{+]Q__u6Ga?NG]Q/)vNvt/a"t1R!qYDsT I don't know what they mean. My guess is that it is: baptiz. One possibility is that the t is a cross. Understanding Terms Found in Historical Newspapers, Perseus Latin Dictionary at Tufts University, Job Names in Historical Newspapers: Researching Old Occupations, Historical Job Names in Newspapers (Part II), Early Women Occupations, Jobs & Avocations, Old Diseases & Early Medical Terms in Historical Newspapers, Nautical Terms & Phrases Found in Old Newspapers. This is one of the Latin abbreviations frequently used in German documents. Thus there may have been abstentions from the vote. }w~3SVZ|1 8 Not to be confused with. Wm = William =Willus. As if deciphering old records that were written, you suspect, with watered down ink and a nib that had seen better days was not hard enough, you often have the added complexity of them being written in Latin.
Is It Safe To Eat Sprouted Beets,
Margot Chapman Biography,
District 4 All Star Tournament,
Aries Child Gemini Father,
Articles L