The atmosphere was that of deep fear and anxiety. GOD is Forgiver, Most Merciful. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. Pay heed unto God, and pay heed unto the Apostle and unto those from among you [76] who have been entrusted with authority; and if you are at variance over any matter, refer it unto God and the Apostle, [77] if you [truly] believe in God and the Last Day. They have been made Saints by the ignorant and traditional Muslims alike. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaytaan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. ONLY GOD knew them. The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. faces they bear the marks of their prostrations. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. They turned back on their heel". The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. [CDATA[ Anas Ibn Malik The son of Umm Sulaim, he served the Prophet (pbuh) for ten years and never encountered a bad word from him. She is currently working as a freelance content writer in SimplyIslam Academy and SimplyArabic Academy. [33:12] The hypocrites and those with doubts in their hearts said, "What GOD and His messenger promised us was no more than an illusion! [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. [15] In other words, companion is used to refer to sahaba of the prophet who were in a long-term relationship with him and support him in an essential event up to their death.[14]. [9:79] Those who criticize the generous believers for giving too much, and ridicule the poor believers for giving too little, GOD despises them. Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. Copyright SimplyIslam Academy. When the news reached Prophet Muhammad , he demanded that the blood money be paid but Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) humbly refused and distributed it as alms among Muslims. In their view, the Quran has outlined a high level of faith as one of the distinctive qualities of the abah. Khabbab Ibnt Arrat He was an early convert who endured the worst torture for the sake of Islam. He continued to be a humble and simple person as he was before all the riches. He has ranked the Sahaba in a total of 12 levels according to his criterion. With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. If you turn away, He will substitute other people in your place, and they will not be like you. Similarly, He knows best who among the nations is fit to be the heirs of His Messengers and to succeed them and convey the Message that they received from their Lord. Dua. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The people in the house disagreed, and they argued. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). How will it be when a disaster hits them, as a 1. He was very sympathetic towards animals. Abu Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarrah He was known as the trustworthy man of this ummah and was chosen to lead the Muslim armies by Umar Ibn Al-Khattab. For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. Allaah, may He be glorified and exalted says (interpretation of the meaning): And the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhaajiroon and the Ansaar and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). [47:16] Some of them listen to you, then as soon as they leave they ask those who were enlightened, "What did he just say?" Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. There is no guarantee or promise by God in these verses that these "Sahabas" would not make any mistakes, turn back on their heels or stay on the right path. The Sunni scholar ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d.852 H) said, The most correct of what I have come across is that a Sahb (Companion) is one who met the Prophet Muhammad whilst believing in him, and died as a Muslim. April 7, 2021 4681 1 To be accepted by Allah Ta'ala, Allah Ta'ala does not look at one's color, shape, wealth, or riches; rather Allah Ta'ala sees one's Sifat or qualities. This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. Islam Hashtag is an affiliate of amazon and Other Websites. He was martyred at Karbala. He was on close terms with Abu Ubaida and was appointed as the next governor of Syria by Umar bin Khattab after Abu Ubaidah passed away. Islam Q&A, The view of Ahl al-Sunnah towards the Sahaabah and the leadership of Abu Bakr al-Siddeeq, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in They are too stingy with their wealth. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. The best are those who take from this and that.". Sahih Bukhary; and Sahih Muslim, both reported that same Hadith: The messenger of God, talking to his companions, said, "On the Day of Judgment, some of my Umma (community) will be taken to the left, and I will say; "to where ?". At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. Abu Darda He was known for his dislike for this world and love of the late night prayer. Continue with Recommended Cookies. While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Some of them said: Come close and let the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) write for you a document after which you will not go astray. He would perpetually tell his fellow Sahabas that Your best are not those who neglect this world for the last, nor those who neglect the last for this world. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. (Zikir) The fourth quality is to Fulfil the rights of of our brotherhood The fifth quality is sincerity of intention. Al-Khateeb al-Baghdaadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in al-Kifaayah (49): Even if there was nothing narrated from Allaah or His Messenger about them, the things that they did such as migrating (hijrah), engaging in jihad, supporting (the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and Islam), expending their lives and their wealth, killing their fathers and sons (in jihad), sincerely following the deen, believing strongly and with certainty, is definitive proof of their good character and sincerity, and shows that they are superior to all those sincere people of good character who come after them, for all time. While this reflects their uncalled for attachment to human beings like them, it also exposes a disbelief in the Quran that taught us that some of the Prophet's companions were good and some were bad. Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . Hamza Ibn Abdul Mutallib -He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh). He migrated to Syria afterwards and spent his life among expatriates as a teacher of Fiqh. From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. the number of battles a Sahabi fought alongside Prophet Muhammad . Here he displayed his genius, even under the pinch of hunger and exhaustion. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. [48:18] "GOD is pleased with the believers who pledged allegiance to you under the tree. [47:29-30] Did those who harbor doubts in their hearts think that GOD will not bring out their evil thoughts? Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. According to Shi'as, the Sahaba were no different to the rest of the Muslims in this regard, and the veracity or justice of each companions would need to be established separately. Ikrimah Ibn Abi Hakam He was the son of Abu Jahl, and died a martyr at Yarmook. These texts reach the level of mutawaatir in many cases, which clearly indicates that Allaah gave them special virtues and noble characteristics, by means of which they attained that great honour and high status with Him. To help you learn more about the Sahaba, here is a short list of 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba. Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari is said to have accepted Islam when he was about 7. His personal disregard to the TRUE SAHABY (Companion) of the Prophet, Ali Ibn Abu Talib only reflects his misguidance and underachievements. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. Of course, you have to believe the Book of Allah (Exalted is He), whereupon you curse those whom you refer to as 'Sahaba', and dissociate yourself to Allah (Exalted is He) from them, except from those among them who have been confirmed as being believers and . "So my friend and I made a supplication to God before Abu Hurairah did and the Prophet began to say Ameen to our dua. The comment above by Anis Sayani is taken out of context, fabricated and modified to make the argument. Sahaba are the companions (includes both Male and Female) of Prophet Muhammad (May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) during His life time. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Ahl al-Sunnah speak well of them, and pray for mercy and forgiveness for them, but they do not believe that anyone is infallible or that anyone is protected from making mistakes in their ijtihaad except the Messenger of Allaah; it is possible for anyone else to commit sins or make mistakes, but they are as Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): They are those from whom We shall accept the best of their deeds and overlook their evil deeds. Our elders have extracted six such qualities which if we bring into our lives it will be easy for us to bring complete Deen. It is interesting to know that the Quran has told Muhammed that he (Muhammed ) does not know these hypocrites among his "Sahaba", because they look the same like everyone else. Nothing like what you describe happened, no one disobeyed the prophet at all. He came to be known as Abu Hurairah out of his love for kittens and had a pet cat who he used to feed and clean. Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. ", Saeed Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, the Prophet said, "Some of my companions (Sahaba) will go to a river in Paradise, but they will be taken away, so I will call on God, "My companions (Sahaba)," but I will be told, "You do not know what they did after you. He was also one of the blessed ten. Those who seek to "obey the messenger" and follow the steps of the Prophet can do such that by following the book that was never fabricated and was definitely given to us by God through His Prophet, the Quran. had many qualities in their lives. Therefore, the expedition came to be known as Al Khabat (The Struggle). The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. One year later Marwaan made Abu Hurairah reiterate the traditions and to his surprise not a single word was wrong! It is even more interesting to know that even the hadiths books (for the people who do not accept the Quran ALONE) described some of the "SAHABAS" the same way and told of them going to Hell. 'Ubayd Allah b. Uthman Ibn Talha He was responsible for the keys of the Kabah and this responsibility remains with his descendants until today. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. When they meet the believers, they say, "We believe," but when alone with their devils, they say, "We are with you; we were only mocking. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. The companions of Prophet Muhammad endured extreme hunger, cold and heat. Manage Settings The third quality is the Knowledge and Rememberance of Allah S.W.T. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. SimplyIslam Academy, a subsidiary of SimplyIslam.sg, is an onlineIslamic education centre, delivering quality Islamic courses via online since early 2021. We should always pray to Allah the Merciful that our lives benefit the Ummah and our hard work is accepted in the hereafter. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. One such incident is reported by Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) during the battle of Khandaq (Trench). The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. [21], Shias consider that any hadith where Muhammad is claimed to have absolved all abah from sin is a false report by those who opposed the Ahl al-Bayt.[22]. The sahabah (; lit. He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. Consequently, GOD augments their disease. [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. Also, they are too stingy when dealing with you. As the battle reached its fiercest, Abu Ubaida was the first one to reach the Prophet when the arrow hit him and protected him from further harm. That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. Though he only accompanied the Prophet Muhammad during the last four years of his life, he had the honor of performing the most prominent task of preserving the religion by his formidable memory in the form of ahadith. In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a). They have rebelled even though GOD and His messenger have showered them with His grace and provisions. Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). [3] The three generations make up the salaf of Islam. GOD is Omnipotent. Usamah Ibn Zaid He was the son of Zaid Ibn Haritha and the Prophet (pbuh) appointed him as a leader when he was still a teenager. Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online 99 Names of Allah for kids:Names of Allah Printable colouring sheets pdf 99 Names of Allah Colouring Page : Teach your Child 99 Names of Allah subhanahu wa taala in a fun manner. GOD is fully aware of all your works. ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. He accepted Islam at the hands of Tufayl ibn Amr, the chief of Daws tribe. ". The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) GOD is Bounteous, Omniscient. Brief Mozakera of 6-qualities/Sifat of Sahabah Radiallahu anhum. Those who saw him but held off believing in him until after his passing are not considered ahbah but tbin. Allaah promised Paradise and eternal bliss to the Muhaajireen and Ansaar, and He stated that He is pleased with them in verses that will be recited until the Day of Resurrection. In Islam (Submission in English), the term "Sahaba" is used often to refer to the companions of the Prophet Muhammed. Ali Ibn Abi Talib He grew up in the Prophets (pbuh) home and accepted Islam when he was ten years old. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him often had stones tied to his stomach to lessen the hunger. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JX_2kxahgo8pNCP_FlUcvP8FMNcOKtPCEK1gwRgOroc-1800-0"}; Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. Rather, the history of the companions of Prophet Muhammad should be read with the intention that they will help us observe and understand how to behave in society. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. Log in, //
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