Those early . It was expanded to its current month-long duration by President Ronald Reagan in 1988. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. (She created the first, Madam Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower, in 1905.) In 1991, Ann Tsukamoto and her team patented a discovery that would change the medical field forever stem cell transplants. Khler "for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. His legacy is lasting, and his inventions are helping humans have a higher quality of life each day. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. As late as 1979, NASA transmitted photos from Jupiter using his invention. In other words, his invention helped introduce the world to colored television! Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. Additionally, on September 16 and September 18, respectively, Mexico and Chile commemorate their respective independence days. Henry submitted her first patent, for a vacuum ice cream freezer, while still a college student in 1912, and moved to New York City in 1924 to found two companies to sell . Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. 1849-1921. Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. Any references to data, third party rates, or products are subject to change without notice. Dr. Ellen Ochoa, a veteran astronaut shown here on the flight deck of the space shuttle Atlantis on April 15, 2002, is currently the 11th director of NASAs Johnson Space Center. Peral presented his idea to the Spanish navy staff after conducting various investigations and experiments and receiving approval from his superiors and fellow officers. 6. This includes people who reported detailed Hispanic or Latino groups.". LEMELSON CENTER for the Study of Invention and Innovation. Walker (1867-1919) Madam C.J. She was the third Mexican-American woman to earn a doctorate in the sciences in the U.S. Born in Nicaragua, Fernando Torres has four patents, including U.S. Patent 8,478,341 for "Automatic Selection of SIM Cards in Mobile Devices. Incuvens patent was published by the United States in 2004, after more than 20 years of research and work by Lvano and his associates. So, he famously gutted the submarine's interior and destroyed plans to prevent the technology from falling into foreign nations' hands. The app provides free language education covering 33 languages and serving about 300 million users worldwide according toNBC News. Ophthalmologist. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Known for: Born into slavery, George Washington Carver became a foremost botanist, inventor and teacher . The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. At the young age of 23, Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena patented a system that would allow television to be viewed in color, instead of in black and white. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . The creation of norethindrone, a compound obtained from the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana), a wild Mexican yam, was essential to the idea. Ochoas family is originally from Mexico, but they moved to California before she was born. His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. de Cuadros was granted U.S. Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. Isaac_Peral_(Ayuntamiento_de_Cartagena).jpg. After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. He was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2012. Chewing Gum. The AcceleGlove contains sensors that work with a micro-controller attached to the wearer's arm and maps the movement of the arm and fingers. In addition to being a noted physicist, he was also a passionate humanitarian and educator. This celebration started as a week-long event in 1968 to honor the culture and contributions of American citizens whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Nevertheless, the University of Knigsberg later awarded him an honorary M.D. He also developed the three-phase system of electric power transmission. the most famous invention from your state. Today, there are so many ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month! Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. First on the list is Ignacio Urresti. Artificial Heart. A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. Can we breathe on Mars? Is Europa habitable? He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. A true character in his time, religion and . The ads feature "Hispanic" sports stars and. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. He sold the patent in 1907 to the American Brake Company in Seattle. Liotta belonged to several international medical associations throughout his life. He . His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. Ochoa also invented the Ochoaplane and the adjustable wrench. Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. Most recently, Villafaa started a new venture, Medical 21, which aims to develop artificial blood vessels as a safer, less invasive alternative for coronary artery bypass graft surgeries. The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. From searching for solutions to climate change challenges to finding cures for terminal illnesses, Latin American women innovators are . Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. Dr. Liotta developed the organ in 1969 at a hospital in Houston, Texas. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Dr. Baez led a long life of contribution to the sciences before passing away in 2007. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. Garca retired from the Royal Academy of Music in 1895 at the age of 90. Walker became the first Black woman millionaire by inventing a line of cosmetics and hair products aimed at Black consumers in the first decades of the 20th century. Celebrate Albert Bez's invention by using cereal boxes and paper to make x-ray tablets, ripping up paper to make a skeleton arm, or by making . This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. Abbas ibn Frinas was an Andalusian inventor in the 10th century. And so, on to the main event. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn created the CAPTCHA and reCAPTCHA systems for cyber security. Santiago Ramon y Cajal was a famous Hispanic inventor who was awarded the Nobel . A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Born in Puerto Rico, Olga D. Gonzlez-Sanabria was granted U.S. Patent 4,505,998 for "Alkaline Battery Containing a Separator of a Cross-Linked Polymer of Vinyl Alcohol and Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid." This is a list of inventors and discoverers who are of Spanish origin or otherwise reside in continental Spain or one of the country's oversees territories. The X-ray reflection microscope was created in 1948 by Paul Kirkpatrick, a Stanford physics professor, and Mexican-American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez (1912-2007). Dr. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar was born in Puebla, Mexico, on the 14th of July, 1969. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. Between the 15th of September and the 15th of October every year, Americans celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month by honoring the histories, cultures, and accomplishments of Americans who have ancestors from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. The Sept. 15 start . Walker, she manufactured beauty products for other African-American women using formulas she developed after working for a pharmacist who taught her chemistry. The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. His model was made using two mirrors and the sun for an external light source. Paper-bag-making machine. 1938-2009. Luis von Ahn is also the co-founder ofDuolingo, a completely free app that has caused major buzz among those wanting to learn another language. Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena - Invented an early color television transmission system; Luis Von Ahn - Inventor of the anti-spam and web robot captcha After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . Thomas L. Jennings. Hispanic-Americans, both immigrants and their descendants, have changed the world through their contributions to science, industry, the arts, sports, and politics on Earth, obviously, but even beyond. 1860s - January 5, 1943. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. Csar Milstein (1927-2002): A Pioneer in the Field of Monoclonal Antibodies #8. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Can you describe the problem? She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. Hispanic inventors have made considerable contributions to science and technology throughout the ages. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. It is also thought that he invented the pencil and pen clips that allow them to attach to shirt pockets. Year / period: 1871. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. Rea Ann Silva was raised in Los Angeles, California, and studied at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising. File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. Photo by Sandy Schaeffer for NSF. Ildaura Murillo-Rohde, PhD, RN (1920-2010): Changing the face of nursing. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a masters and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASAs Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor ofthree optics-related USPatents(4,674,824, 4,838,644, and 4,949,389). Contents. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions. Although progesterone was used in contraception before 1951, it needed to be injected. Born in Mxico, Lydia Villa-Komaroff has been granted U.S. Patent 4,565,785 for "Recombinant DNA Molecule" and U.S. Patent 4,411,994 for "Protein Synthesis." She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Courtesy of a Fulbright scholarship, he came to the USto earn a PhD in electrical engineering at George Washington University, where he received two USPatents (7,565,295 and 8,140,339) both for a method and apparatus for translating hand gestures for the AcceleGlove. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. She first became interested in optics while a fellowship student at Stanford University. National Hispanic Heritage Month, held each year from September 15 - October 15, celebrates Hispanic cultures and heritage and recognizes the many contributions Hispanic Americans have made to this nation. The first permanent artificial heart was invented in Utahfind out the most famous invention from your state. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It became law on August 17, 1988, after Public Law 100-402 was approved. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. NASA has much to thank the Spanish inventor. Kayaks were small, narrow boats made of wood, with a sealed sealskin cabin to prevent the rower from sinking should the boat capsize. Raised in Guatemala, Ahn received his bachelors degree from Duke University and obtained his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . Although Lvano's invention, the Incuven, regulates temperature and lowers the risk of infection for infants, it was not the first ever developed. Mara Gonzlez patented processes to diagnose invasive amebiasis, a parasitic disease that kills over 100,000 people each year. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. Check out these everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. What Were Other Inventions Made by Hispanics? Venezuelan Baruj Benacerraf won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George D. Snell "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. And there are two Argentinian Nobelists in Physiology or Medicine: Bernardo Houssay, co-winner with Carl and Gerty Corti in 1947 "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar," andCsar Milstein,who shared his award in 1984 with Niels K. Jerne and Georges J.F. Ochoa also developed the adjustable wrench and the Ochoaplane (an aircraft with foldable wings). The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. He is also credited with developing clips for pencils and pens, which enable them to fit into shirt pockets. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept 15-Oct 15), we highlight a few of the Hispanic and Latinx scientists and engineers who made (and are making) important contributions to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). The World's Greatest Inventors And What They Invented Invented: A variation on the induction telegraph The magnitude of an inventors work can often be defined by the esteem in which he is held by fellow inventors. Top List of Mexican Inventors. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) He is the president of Instabook Corporation, based in Gainesville, Florida. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . This procedure proved to be a viable option as a bridge to cardiac transplantation. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he and Kirkpatrick developed grazing incidence reflective optics for the examination of living cells. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. Norton is a master of figuring out a new purpose for each discarded part. At the age of 17, he invented and patented his "chromoscopic adapter for television equipment.". With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? As part of the Smithsonian's celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), I have enjoyed conducting research on historical and contemporary Hispanic inventors and innovators. Show 4 more items. He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm.
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